Musical experience modulates categorical perception of lexical tones in native Chinese speakers
Identifieur interne : 000168 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000167; suivant : 000169Musical experience modulates categorical perception of lexical tones in native Chinese speakers
Auteurs : Han Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiaohui Ma [République populaire de Chine] ; Linjun Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Youyi Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yang Zhang [États-Unis] ; Hua Shu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Frontiers in Psychology ; 2015.
Abstract
Although musical training has been shown to facilitate both native and non-native phonetic perception, it remains unclear whether and how musical experience affects native speakers’ categorical perception (CP) of speech at the suprasegmental level. Using both identification and discrimination tasks, this study compared Chinese-speaking musicians and non-musicians in their CP of a lexical tone continuum (from the high level tone, Tone1 to the high falling tone, Tone4). While the identification functions showed similar steepness and boundary location between the two subject groups, the discrimination results revealed superior performance in the musicians for discriminating within-category stimuli pairs but not for between-category stimuli. These findings suggest that musical training can enhance sensitivity to subtle pitch differences between within-category sounds in the presence of robust mental representations in service of CP of lexical tonal contrasts.
Url:
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00436
PubMed: 25918511
PubMed Central: 4394639
Affiliations:
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xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Linjun" sort="Zhang, Linjun" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Linjun" last="Zhang">Linjun Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><institution>Faculty of Linguistic Sciences, Beijing Language and Culture University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Youyi" sort="Liu, Youyi" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Youyi" last="Liu">Youyi Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yang" sort="Zhang, Yang" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yang" last="Zhang">Yang Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><institution>Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences and Center for Neurobehavioral Development, University of Minnesota</institution><country>Minneapolis, MN, USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shu, Hua" sort="Shu, Hua" uniqKey="Shu H" first="Hua" last="Shu">Hua Shu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal 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type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000168</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Musical experience modulates categorical perception of lexical tones in native Chinese speakers</title><author><name sortKey="Wu, Han" sort="Wu, Han" uniqKey="Wu H" first="Han" last="Wu">Han Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ma, Xiaohui" sort="Ma, Xiaohui" uniqKey="Ma X" first="Xiaohui" last="Ma">Xiaohui Ma</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Linjun" sort="Zhang, Linjun" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Linjun" last="Zhang">Linjun Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><institution>Faculty of Linguistic Sciences, Beijing Language and Culture University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Youyi" sort="Liu, Youyi" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Youyi" last="Liu">Youyi Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Yang" sort="Zhang, Yang" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yang" last="Zhang">Yang Zhang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><institution>Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Sciences and Center for Neurobehavioral Development, University of Minnesota</institution><country>Minneapolis, MN, USA</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shu, Hua" sort="Shu, Hua" uniqKey="Shu H" first="Hua" last="Shu">Hua Shu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><institution>State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University</institution><country>Beijing, China</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea></wicri:regionArea><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff region in country</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Frontiers in Psychology</title><idno type="e-ISSN">1664-1078</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Although musical training has been shown to facilitate both native and non-native phonetic perception, it remains unclear whether and how musical experience affects native speakers’ categorical perception (CP) of speech at the suprasegmental level. Using both identification and discrimination tasks, this study compared Chinese-speaking musicians and non-musicians in their CP of a lexical tone continuum (from the high level tone, Tone1 to the high falling tone, Tone4). While the identification functions showed similar steepness and boundary location between the two subject groups, the discrimination results revealed superior performance in the musicians for discriminating within-category stimuli pairs but not for between-category stimuli. These findings suggest that musical training can enhance sensitivity to subtle pitch differences between within-category sounds in the presence of robust mental representations in service of CP of lexical tonal contrasts.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Anvari, S H" uniqKey="Anvari S">S. H. Anvari</name></author><author><name sortKey="Trainor, L J" uniqKey="Trainor L">L. J. 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Xi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xu, G" uniqKey="Xu G">G. Xu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shu, H" uniqKey="Shu H">H. Shu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, X" uniqKey="Wang X">X. Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Li, P" uniqKey="Li P">P. Li</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zhang, Y" uniqKey="Zhang Y">Y. Zhang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuhl, P" uniqKey="Kuhl P">P. Kuhl</name></author><author><name sortKey="Imada, T" uniqKey="Imada T">T. Imada</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kotani, M" uniqKey="Kotani M">M. Kotani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tohkura, Y" uniqKey="Tohkura Y">Y. Tohkura</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Wu, Han" sort="Wu, Han" uniqKey="Wu H" first="Han" last="Wu">Han Wu</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Liu, Youyi" sort="Liu, Youyi" uniqKey="Liu Y" first="Youyi" last="Liu">Youyi Liu</name><name sortKey="Ma, Xiaohui" sort="Ma, Xiaohui" uniqKey="Ma X" first="Xiaohui" last="Ma">Xiaohui Ma</name><name sortKey="Shu, Hua" sort="Shu, Hua" uniqKey="Shu H" first="Hua" last="Shu">Hua Shu</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Linjun" sort="Zhang, Linjun" uniqKey="Zhang L" first="Linjun" last="Zhang">Linjun Zhang</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zhang, Yang" sort="Zhang, Yang" uniqKey="Zhang Y" first="Yang" last="Zhang">Yang Zhang</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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